2024年山东省职高英语第二测试题(山东省职高英语第二测试题答案解析)

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本文目录

1. 山东省自学考试英语二教材使用哪个版本
2. 山东省高中学业水平考试英语试题
3. 2009年山东省中考英语试题

一、山东省自学考试英语二教材使用哪个版本

1、教学材料版本、作者、出版社、定价均不同。之前的自考英语（二）是高远主编的，高等教育出版社，上下册加起来约55元左右。目前的自考英语（二）（12版）张敬源主编的，外研社出版，定价46元。

2、大小开本不一样。之前的自考英语（二）教学材料是32小开本的，目前的自考英语（二）是16大开本的。

3、难度不一样。之前的自考英语（二）是上、下册，加起来不厚也不薄，难度一般，不适合自学。现在的自考英语（二）就一本书，不过也挺厚的，比之前的难度略小，适合自学。

现在参加自考，请已订购买2019年版的自考英语（二）教学材料，它是目前自考命题、考生备考的依据。

二、山东省高中学业水平考试英语试题

第一节：综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母提示及上下文，在短文下面的横线上写出该单词的完整形式。

Mr Hill lived outside the city and worked in a hospital. His m 51 skill was good and he made a lot of money, but his wife always made him hand in all his pay. She often s 52 all his pockets to find if he kept some for himself. He was angry with her but dared not say anything. So he bought a safe and put all other money in it. Of c 53, Mrs Hill didn't know about it.

One Sunday morning Mr and Mrs Hill decided to see their friend. S 54 something was wrong with their car and it stopped at the crossing of the road and the r 55 while they were passing there. Just then a train was q 56 coming. Mrs Hill was rather afraid and opened the door and came out. She told Mr Hill to jump off at once.

“I bought it for eight thousand dollars last month!” shouted the man.“How can I l 57 it on the crossing? I’ll soon start it!” The train was coming nearer and nearer. Mrs Hill tried to pull her h 58 out of the car, but he pushed her away. The car was going to be hit, and the man shouted,“The key to the safe is in my study, under the Japanese-English d 59, on the shelf. You can find it there!” In the time of danger the train stopped and his car was saved. But Mr Hill wasn’t happy. He said to himself,“I have to look for a 60 place to put the key!”

51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________

56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________

第二节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，用英语简要回答文后所给的5个问题。（回答时，每题不超过15个单词）

Water shortage in China is expected to reach the highest point in 2030, when the country, with the population coming to about 1.6 billion, would have a share of water resource of 1,760 cubic meters per person, according to the Ministry of Construction.

This will make China one of the countries in the world suffering a medium-level shortage of water resource according to the standard of the United Nations, said Vice Minister Qiu Baoxing here Tuesday.

In general, China's current water resource is very low, 2,200 cubic meters per person on average, and the country supports 21 percent of the world’s population with 7 percent of the world's water resource, Qiu said.

The distribution(分布) of water resource in China is not balanced. The northern part of the country, with six percent of the country's total water resource, supports one third of the population.

The water resource per person of Tianjin, in north China, is only one 10,000th of that of Tibet.

The growing water pollution adds difficulties to water supply in China, according to the official. In China, 200 billion tons of waste water flow into rivers every year, causing pollution of different degrees to 90 percent of rivers in the country.

The official also warned the danger of too much exploitation(开发) of underground water, which causes the land in many cities to sink down. Qiu, taking Beijing as an example, said that the capital city has sunk down nearly one meter since the early 1950s.

61. How much will each person have of the water resources in 2030 in China?

____________________________________________________________________________

62. How is the distribution of water resource in China?

____________________________________________________________________________

63. What has made the water supply in China become even more difficult?

____________________________________________________________________________

64. What will happen if too much underground water is exploited?

___________________________________________________________________________

65. What does the passage mainly tell us?

___________________________________________________________________________得分评卷人

第三节：书面表达（满分20分）假如你是光明中学的学生李华，你从网上得知一位美国中学生Karl Davis很想交一位中国朋友。恰好你也有同样的愿望，很想与他通信，成为笔友。请你根据以下提示，以李华的名义给Karl Davis写封信。

1.简单的自我介绍及学校、课程、课外活动及教师情况；

2.询问对方家庭情况及学校生活；

2.格式和文章首句以给出但不计入总词数。

I'm glad to know that you want to find a pen friend in China. ______________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours Truly

三、2009年山东省中考英语试题

一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）（每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出反应的答语。

1. A. Take the No. 2 bus. B. I’d like to help you. C. Here you are.

2. A. Wonderful. B. Me, too. C. Thank you.

3. A. My pleasure. B. You are right. C. Don’t say so.

4. A. Yes, who are you? B. No, he isn’t here. C. Sure. Hold on, please.

（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What birthday present will the woman give Helen?

A. A music book. B. A CD. D. She has no idea.

7. Which train will the man most probably take?

A. The train before 6 a.m. B. The train between 6:30 and 7:30 a.m.

8. What’s Tom’s favourite activity in his free time?

A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Tennis.

9. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At a restaurant. B. At a cinema. C. At a bus stop.

10. Why isn’t Sally going to the concert?

A. She’s busy. B. She’s tired. C. She’s ill.

（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

11. What’s the woman’s name?

A. Sandra. B. Sally. C. Sandy.

12. When did she lose the watch?

A. On her way to work. B. In the morning. C. On the way back from work.

13. What’s her telephone number?

A. 0933 575896. B. 0933 575896. C. 0995 575896.

A. Yellow. B. Silver. C. Black.

15. How long has she kept the watch?

A. 40 days. B. Half a week. C. Half a month.

（四）听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面表格。（每空不多于三个词）

Here’s the weather forecast for(16) _______ and the southeast coast of England

Morning(17) __________________________ 8-10°C

Midnight Cloudy, heavy rain, strong wind(19) ________________

Tomorrow(20) __________________________ 11-14°C

二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

21. People, especially teens, think it ______ great fun to surf on _______ Internet.

A. a; the B. a;不填 C.不填; the D. the; the

22. _______is the population of Shangdong Province?

A. How many B. Which C. How much D. What

23.---Can you help clean the window?

A. I’d like that B. Sure, go ahead

C. Sorry, but I have to meet my uncle D. It’s none of my business

24.---Don’t _______too late, or you will feel tired in class.

A. wake up B. get up C. stand up D. stay up

25.---Attention, boys and girls! Our class will see a film tomorrow at Caihong Theatre.

---OK. But when ______ we meet?

A. will B. shall C. should D. must

26.---Dear, why not _______money by yourself for your 8th birthday present?

---Good idea. I’ll not let a pence(便士) go to waste.

A. save B. spend C. keep D. take

27.---I’m sorry for losing your book. I will buy a new one for you.

---________. I have another copy.

A. Thank you B. Happy to hear that C. Never mind D. Of course

28. His handbag was stolen on his way back home. _______, his keys were on him.

A. Surprisingly B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Hopefully

29.---David, what have you done with the poor dog? He is wet through!

---Not _______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.

30.---Your picture is wonderful!

---I worked for 8 hours _______I finished it.

A. when B. before C. while D. after

31. The question is ______he won’t listen to anyone.

A. that B. whether C. if D. when

32.---Lily! You are so special that you seem different from other girls.

---Everyone in the world is different. So, just _______! It’s the best way of life.

A. enjoy yourself B. be yourself C. help yourself D. take care of yourself

33. When I got his message, I called back, but there was no _______.

A. answer B. ring C. voice D. sound

34. My teacher asked me if I was worried about the test and I said“No”. But ______I was.

A. really B. hardly C. badly D. nearly

35. You say the bridge is safe but I shall take care ________.

A. after all B. in general C. at the same time D. all the same

36. After school I found Mother was in bed sick. _______ Mother was ill, I should do something

A. So B. Though C. Since D. If

37.---Mary, it’s a _______that you didn’t travel with us. How are you feeling now?

---I’m much better. Thank you.

A. pleasure B. pity C. joy D. wonder

38.---Have you seen my toy car, Bill?

---It’s _______my way, so I put it _______.

A. in; away B. on; out C. in; out D. by; away

39. The dog rushed to the nearest village _______it could get someone to help his dying owner

A. where B. which C. that D. so that

40. It is not _______whether you fail or succeed in the game. The point is that you take part in it

A. necessary B. important C. true D. right

三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）

阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

After I had spent a week with my English family, I slowly began to understand their English

a little better. It’s very different from what I learned at school! Students in my group are from different cities of Britain and their dialects(方言) are different too! Some of their accents(口音) are quite strong and they also have their own words and expressions.

But it’s not the language that’s different and surprising. Before I came to England I had thought that fish and chips were eaten every day. That’s quite wrong! I get rather mad now when I hear all the foolish words about typical(典型的) English food.

I had expected to see“London fog”. Do you remember our texts about it? We had no idea that most of this‘thick fog’ disappeared many years ago when people stopped using coal in their homes. But the idea to speak about the weather was very helpful. The weather in London is really changeable.

On the other hand habits are different. People tell me what is typically British here in London is not always typical in Wales or Scotland. Local habits and traditions are not the same as what we knew.

But what is ordinary for all British is that they follow traditions. Probably Britain has more living signs of its past than many other countries. And people have always been proud of having ancient buildings in capitals, big cities and the countryside.

I will tell you more about Britain in my other letters.

41. What does Pete feel about the English language?

A. At first it was difficult for him to understand people.

B. He can understand different dialects and accents.

C. He can speak English better than others.

D. People can’t understand his English.

42. Typical English food _______.

A. makes people mad B. can’t be seen now

C. is always fish and chips D. is not what he knew

43. The British people like to talk about weather because ________.

A. there is thick fog in London B. they like the weather in Britain

C. the weather changes a lot D. it can be helpful

44. What do you know about habits in Britain from the passage?

A. They are not the same in different parts of Britain.

B. Habits in Wales and Scotland are typically British.

C. There are no typical British habits in Britain.

D. All that is typically British is in London.

45. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. What he’s seen is quite different from what he’d learned

B. British people like to follow traditions.

C. Pete had learned about Britain before.

D. Pete doesn’t like his life in Britain.

I’m confused these days. We are taught at home and at school that using violence(暴力) is the least civilized(文明的) way to solve problems. For example, last week I thought about hitting my friend for winning a beautiful shell while we were playing at the beach. I talked with him instead and we came to an agreement. If two adults had a disagreement, and if they used violence towards each other in order to win, is it all right?

When two countries disagree, they often fight a war. Why is using violence not okay at home, at school, or in your country but okay between countries? So many people have been killed because of wars, not only soldiers but ordinary people, even small children and babies. And refugees(难民) exist, too.

A war is a great violence, like two people fighting over a shell, just much bigger. Adults say they are fighting wars in order to solve problems and make peace. But can you really“make peace” by killing so many people? I don’t think bombs(炸弹) can reach people’s hearts and change them. Bombs can’t create love and caring, and that’s what we need in the world. Why do adults use violence so quickly? Why can’t they use their wisdom(智慧) and talk it over?

Adults might say that things are not that easy. But they are the ones that teach us to be kind, not to hurt people, and not to kill. Why don’t they act as what they say?

---A page from a 12-tear-old boy, Joshua’s diary.

46. At the beach, Joshua ________.

A. hit his friend B. won a beautiful shell

C. played with a beautiful shell D. came to an agreement with his friend

47. Joshua hates wars between countries because ________.

A. he is afraid of wars B. he doesn’t understand adults

C. wars create death and refugees D. wars are not the only way to make peace

48. What’s the key to peace in Joshua’s opinion?

A. Love and care for each other. B. Don’t use violence so quickly.

C. Stop using bombs in wars. D. Don’t hurt or kill people in wars.

49. From the reading we can see Joshua wants adults to ________.

A. learn from children B. be children’s models

C. be kind to children D. teach children how to solve problems

50. Choose the best title(标题) for the passage.

A. Adults and Wars B. How to Stop Wars

C. Wars Can’t Make Peace D. Ways of Solving Problems

ENJOY YOUR FAVOURITES IN STAR CINEMA

Lord of the Rings(II) The Two Towers: 14:00; 16:00; 20:00; 22:00

The Lion King, Shrek(II): 12:00; 14:00; 16:00; 20:00

Lord of the Rings(III) The Return of the King: 14:00; 16:00; 20:00; 22:00

Lord of the Rings(II) The Two Towers: 12:00; 14:00; 16:00; 20:00

Voldemort: 12:00; 14:00; 16:00

Tickets must be booked any time up to 30 minutes before the film starts. Ticket holders are given seat numbers.

Drinks are provided. Food may be bought from the shop and eaten in the area provided outside the cinema.

Ticket price: Adults:$16; Children under 6:$6; Students under 16:$10

Smoking is not allowed anywhere in the cinema. Mobile phones must be powered off.

51. What film can you see on a Saturday night in October?

A. Lord of the Rings(III) The Return of the King.

B. Lord of the Rings(II) The Two Towers.

52. When can you see the film Voldemort?

A. Tuesday, October, 4pm. B. Tuesday, October, 10pm.

C. Thursday, September, 8pm. D. Friday, September, 4am.

53. How much will it cost for a family with two children(one is 5 and the other is 8) to see a film?

54. When can people book tickets?

A. The day before the film. B. Anytime before the film.

C. An hour before the film. D. No later than half an hour before the film.

55. What can you do in the cinema?

A. Eat some food. B. Have some drinks.

C. Make a phone call. D. Smoke in the area provided.

Throughout history, people had dreamed about joining England and France together. Even Napoleon had a plan to dig a tunnel(隧道) and reach England. One of the first people who tried to dig a tunnel under the Channel(英吉利海峡) was a French engineer called Albert Mathieu. His tunnel failed.

In 1881, Colonel Beamont and Captain English from Britain also tried to dig a tunnel. Their tunnel went six kilometers into the Channel. Queen Victoria stopped them and said it was dangerous to connect with France. It was a very good tunnel, and it is still there today.

The new tunnel(ready in 1993) is, in fact, three tunnels-two for trains and a“service tunnel” for fresh air to go in and for men who take care of the tunnels. The tunnels are fifty kilometers long, forty meters under water. Forty kilometers of tunnel are under the sea itself. They are the longest undersea tunnels in the world. Trains travel through the tunnels at 160 km/h. People drive their cars onto trains and the trains take them through the tunnel. Each train takes 1,500 people and there are trains every ten minutes.

A special radio station called Channel Channel has started, because it is impossible to receive normal radio signals(信号) when you are under the sea. The station sends news to keep people up-to-date with the‘world outside’ while they are in the tunnel.

56. What was people’s dream about England and France?

A. Napoleon could reach England. B. Napoleon could dig a tunnel for them.

C. Albert Mathieu would succeed. D. England and France could be joined together.

57. Which is TRUE about the tunnel building in 1881?

A. The tunnel went six kilometers from France.

B. Tunnel-building was a dangerous job.

C. The old tunnel is still under the sea.

D. The queen agreed to the digging plan.

58. What’s the traveling like in the tunnel?

A. Trains and cars can travel at 160 km/h.

B. People can travel by trains through two tunnels.

C. It takes ten minutes to go through the tunnel by train.

D. People can drive their cars or take trains through the tunnel.

59. Channel Channel has started to _________.

A. tell people what the date is B. send news about people in the tunnel

C. tell people news about the outside world D. receive radio signals of the outside world

60. The passage mainly tells us _________.

A. the history of the Channel tunnel B. the importance of the Channel tunnel

C. it’s hard work to dig an undersea tunnel D. the people who tried to dig the Channel tunnel

四、动词填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）

It was getting dark, some children and two Canadian women were still skating near a big hotel. They(61) _____________(have) a good time.

A boy said to his friends,“I(62) _________(not skate) on a real lake so far. It’s wonderful! Look! I(63) __________(fly)!” Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted,“Help! Help!” They didn’t know what they(64) _________(do). The two Canadian friends heard them and skated over to help the boy.

The ice(65) _________(be) thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best(66) ___________(save) the little boy. They knew they(67) _________(be) quick, or the boy would be frozen.

Many guests from the hotel(68) __________(run) over to help. The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women(69) ___________(not feel) well. She(70) _____________(send) to hospital at once. She felt happy because the boy was safe.

五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读下面对话，根据对话内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

A reporter is interviewing an international photojournalist(摄影记者), Sam. His photos have been published in newspapers and magazines all over the world.

R: Can you tell us(71) s____________ about yourself, Sam?

S: Sure. Both my parents are Americans, but I was born in Sydney, Australia. My parents(72) m_______ from America to Australia just before I was born. My parents and I spent a lot of time travelling in Australia(73) d________ our holidays.

R: How did you first become(74) i___________ in taking pictures?

S: I was given a(75) c________ for my 10th birthday, and I took it along with me to the park. When I(76) s________ my photos to my family, they said that I would be a great photographer in the(77) f________.

R: So you went to a photography school?

S: Yes. There I was chosen as one of the best students to(78) t________ part in a national photo competition, and I got the 1st prize.

R: What photo have you been dreaming about taking some day?

S: I’d like to take a photo from the(79) t_________ of Mt. Qomolangma! I am not ready for that right now, but I won’t stop(80) u________ I make it. It’s my dream!

R: So I wish you success! Thank you.

第一节翻译填空题（共5小题，计5分）

81．当他们进入了森林以后就迷路了。

They _____________________after they went into the forest.

82．你做作业时越仔细，出的错误就越少。

The more carefully you do your homework, ___________you will make.

83．玛丽凯莉，世界著名歌手之一，将在我们城市举办音乐会。

Mariah Carey, __________________________, is giving a concert in our city.

84．因为我们迟到，老师非常生气。

Our teacher got angry with us for _____________________________________.

85．打扰一下，您能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？

Excuse me, can you tell me _________________________________________?

暑假就要到了，假设你们学校的外籍老师Miss Green要到海南岛旅游度假，她写信向你(Zhang Ming)了解情况。请你写一封80字左右的回信，内容包括：

1．介绍海南岛的地理位置和自然条件；

2．告诉她海南岛度假的活动内容：观光、钓鱼、游泳、潜水、冲

3．提示她度假必备的物品：太阳镜、雨伞、太阳帽等。

A trip to Hainan is the best choice for your summer holidays.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope what I have written will be of some help to you.

二、 21---25. CDCDB 26---30. ACCBB 31---35. ABAAD 36---40. CBADB

三、 41---45. ADCAD 46---50. DCABA 51---55. AADDB 56---60. DCBCA

四、 61. were having 62. haven’t skated 63. can fly 64. should do 65. was

66. to save 67. must be 68. ran 69. didn’t feel 70. was sent

五、71. something 72. moved 73. during 74. interested 75. camera

76. showed 77. future 78. take 79. top 80. until

83. one of the famous singers in the world

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